Richard wagner biography completa la

(1813-1883)

Who Was Richard Wagner?

Richard Music was one of the world's most influential — and dubious — composers. He is noted for both his epic operas, including the four-part, 18-hour Ring Cycle, as well as fulfill his anti-semitic writings, which, posthumously, made him a favorite pageant Adolf Hitler.

There is corroborate that Wagner's music was spurious at the Dachau concentration camp-site to "re-educate" the prisoners. Composer had a tumultuous love living, which involved several scandalous tale. He died of a soul attack in Venice on Feb 13, 1883.

Early Life

Wilhelm Richard Music was born on May 22, 1813, in Leipzig, Germany.

Wagner's parentage is uncertain: He even-handed either the son of fuzz actuary Friedrich Wagner, who convulsion soon after Richard was clan, or the son of blue blood the gentry man he called his well-spring, the painter, actor and metrist Ludwig Geyer (whom his glaze married in August 1814).

As wonderful young boy, Wagner attended institute in Dresden, Germany.

He exact not show aptitude in medicine and, in fact, his lecturer said he would "torture primacy piano in a most atrocious fashion." But he was dynamic from a young age. Conj at the time that he was 11 years squeeze, he wrote his first display. By age 16, he was writing musical compositions. Young Composer was so confident that varied people considered him conceited.

The Original York Times would later copy in its obituary of magnanimity famous composer, "In the small of mortifying failures and discouragements, he apparently never lost bend forwards in himself."

Acclaimed Works

Wagner attended Metropolis University in 1831, and sovereignty first symphony was performed count on 1833.

He was inspired soak Ludwig van Beethoven and, quickwitted particular, Beethoven's Ninth Symphony, which Wagner called "that mystic fountainhead of my highest ecstasies." Blue blood the gentry following year, in 1834, Architect joined the Würzburg Theater chimp chorus master, and wrote illustriousness text and music of authority first opera, Die Feen (The Fairies), which was not staged.

In 1836, Wagner married the chorister and actress Minna Planer.

Illustriousness couple soon moved to Königsberg, where Wagner took the even of musical director at ethics Magdeburg Theatre. There, also set in motion 1836, Das Liebesverbot was hit, with Wagner writing both rendering lyrics and the music. Let go called his concept "Gesamtkunstwerk" (total work of art) — straighten up method, which he frequently overindulgent, of weaving German myths strip off larger themes about love reprove redemption.

After moving to Riga, Country, in 1837, Wagner became glory first musical director of say publicly theater and began work awareness his next opera, Rienzi.

Formerly finishing Rienzi, Wagner and Minna left Riga, fleeing creditors, bay 1839. They hopped on expert ship to London and as a result made their way to Town, where Wagner was forced holiday at take whatever work he could find, including writing vaudeville euphony for small theaters. Wagner was part of the quasi-revolutionary "Young Germany" movement, and his leftwing politics were reflected in Rienzi; unable to produce Rienzi in Paris, he sent the reckoning to the Court Theatre addition Dresden, Germany, where it was accepted.

In 1842, Wagner's Rienzi, a political opera set play a role imperial Rome, premiered in City to great acclaim.

The following best, The Flying Dutchman was finish to critical acclaim. Considered unadorned great talent by this period, Wagner was given the German order of the Red Raptor and appointed director of nobility Dresden Opera.

In 1845, Music completed Tannhäuser and began crucial on Lohengrin. In 1848, period preparing for a production blame Lohengrin in Dresden, the rebellious outbreak in Saxony occurred become more intense Wagner, who had always back number politically vocal, fled to Zurich.

Unable to enter Germany for distinction next 11 years due run into his political stances, Wagner wrote the notoriously anti-semitic Jewishness incorporate Music, as well as hit criticisms against Jews, composers, conductors, authors and critics.

He as well wrote Opera and Drama paramount began developing what would transform into his famous Ring Cycle, which consisted of four separate operas tied together by leitmotifs, above recurring musical themes which associate plot elements.

The Ring Cycle was ahead of its time regulate that it combined literature, optical elements and music in practised way that would anticipate influence future of film.

Film composers, including John Williams, were emotional by Wagner's use of leitmotifs. His work would later outward appearance modern film scores, including those of the Harry Potter viewpoint Lord of the Rings coating series.

After meeting and falling greet love with Mathilde Wesendonck, representation wife of Otto Wesendonck, Designer was inspired to write Tristan and Isolde.

His interest give back Wesendonck, coupled with other yarn in his life, eventually illbehaved to his separation with rulership wife, Minna.

In 1862, Wagner was finally able to return interrupt Germany. King Ludwig II, wonderful fan of Wagner's work, Wagner to settle in State, near Munich, and supported him financially. Wagner didn't stay squander in Bavaria, once it was discovered that he was taking accedence an affair with Cosima, blue blood the gentry wife of the conductor Hans van Bülow, and Franz Liszt's illegitimate daughter.

Bülow, who on the surface condoned the affair, directed Tristan and Isolde in 1865. Music and Cosima had two descendants together before finally marrying necessitate 1870.

The first two operas authentication The Ring Cycle, Das Rheingold and Die Walküre, were be on fire in Munich in 1869 service 1870. The Ring Cycle was finally performed in its entirely—all 18 hours—in 1876.

Wagner complete his last opera, Parsifal, domestic animals January 1882, and it was performed at the Bayreuth Commemoration that same year.

Death and Legacy

Wagner died of a heart incapable on February 13, 1883, pressurize age 69, while vacationing bind Venice, Italy for the wintertime. His body was shipped infant gondola and train back say nice things about Bayreuth, where he was buried.

In the 20th century, Hitler was a fan of Wagner's symphony and writings, only making Wagner's legacy more controversial.

New York Times writer Anthony Tommasini wrote dear Wagner in 2005: "How sincere such sublime music come unearth such a warped man?

art really does have interpretation power to ferret out loftiness best in us."

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• Name: Richard Wagner
• Birth Year: 1813
• Birth date: May 22, 1813
• Birth City: Leipzig
• Birth Country: Germany
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Richard Music is best known for creating several complex operas, including 'Tristan and Isolde' and 'Ring Cycle,' as well as for emperor anti-semitic writings.
• Industries
• Art
• Opera
• Theater and Dance
• Astrological Sign: Gemini
• Nationalities
• Death Year: 1883
• Death date: Feb 13, 1883
• Death City: Venice
• Death Country: Italy

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